Mishpat ivri is a part of the corpus of the Halakhah.1 Before defining mishpat ivri and discussing its nature, the meaning and content of the concept of Halakhah must be briefly examined. The term Halakhah is used in a number of different senses. In its most general and usual sense, Halakhah refers to the normative portion of the Oral Law (Torah she-be-al peh). In this sense, Halakhah is used to contrast with Aggadah (or Haggadah), which denotes, inter alia, wise and
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